GothamSchools — daily independent reporting on NYC public schools

where credit is due

Muted response to Regents’ call for credit recovery comments

New York State education officials kicked off a statewide information-gathering tour in Brooklyn on Wednesday about a controversial practice: credit recovery.

Credit recovery involves a variety of alternative academic programs used in schools to offer students a way to make up credits for incomplete or failed courses. It has been lauded by city officials and principals, who have used it as a way to help both failing students and advanced students earn credits that were otherwise unavailable at schools to them.

But critics in New York City have accused Mayor Bloomberg and Department of Education principals of abusing the policy to juke citywide graduation rates, a hallmark accomplishment of his administration. Last year, the city audited about 60 city high schools’ data, including how many credits they issued through credit recovery practices, but has not yet released the results.

The State Education Department formalized the policy in 2010 with a regulation that allows students to gain credits without meeting “seat time” or attendance requirements in limited circumstances. But Associate Commissioner Ken Slentz said on Wednesday that state officials had grown “concerned” that the policy was “not meeting its original intent.”

Testimony from two former teachers, and education expert, and anonymous letters from educators read by parent activist Leonie Haimson appeared to confirm Slentz’s concerns.

They described how principals used credit recovery to boost their schools’ statistics and how students opted for it as an easier way to collect credits.

“Unfettered discretion for principals, who are themselves graded based on the number of credits students earn each year, does not work,” said Marc Korashan, a retired teacher who was active in the UFT’s leadership.

Some credit recovery programs lack rigor, the testimonies said, and others were offered inappropriately. Students at some schools earn credits for completing online gym classes, one educator said. Speaking after testifying, another even described encountering a student whose transcript from a previous school showed seven credits for physical education classes in a single year.

“Allowing credit recovery to address deficiencies piecemeal is an adult-created shortcut which is a disservice to struggling students,” said David Bloomfield, an education professor at the City University of New York Graduate Center.

Bloomfield called for abolishing credit recovery entirely, but others said they thought it could be a useful practice if it underwent major reforms. In fact, the purpose of the town hall meeting, which Regent Kathy Cashin hosted and Chancellor Merryl Tisch attended, was to solicit suggestions for how to overhaul the state’s credit recovery regulations.

Only about two dozen people attended the event at St. Francis College. Slentz said the Brooklyn town hall was the first of several he planned to make on a tour of New York State to solicit advice and insight from educators on how the regulation could be adjusted. He said he expected an updated regulation would be presented to the Board of Regents this spring and in place by September.

Department of Education officials contend that the use of credit recovery happens far less than critics allege. At a City Council hearing on college- and career-readiness last month, Deputy Chancellor Shael Polakow-Suransky said just percent of credits earned last year were through credit recovery.

Grace Zwillenberg, principal of John Adams High School, testified in support of her schools’ credit recovery programs. She said her school offered a variety of programs — over the weekends, on vacations, before and after school, as well as online — and said they were necessary for students who had fallen behind because education was not a priority earlier on in their lives.

“I think the kids sometimes wake up late and really need the opportunity to make up for the lost time,” Zwillenberg said. “Those kids have the right to make up full credits.”

  • Jay1

    Don’t get me started on ‘credit recovery.’  Students who miss all or most of the semester in your class (or who do zero work even though they’re there) can do a little 4-8 page ‘activity’ packet and then get credit for the entire course!  I HAVE SEEN THIS MANY A TIME, MY FRIENDS…

    When some teachers (like myself) resist the principals who tell us to do that, we get threatened with ‘U’ ratings and the students mysteriously get the credit added to their transcripts just like that!  Been there, done that, over four schools in the Bronx.

  • michael

    Ditto from a High School in Queens.

  • Gideon

    Why should students even have to sit through a class if they can demonstrate mastery of course content.  I’d tie credit recovery to evaluation of what students know and can do, not how many minutes they sit in a classroom or what packets they fill out. 

  • old teach

    Credit recovery has been abused by the administration and is most responsible for the lack of student preparedness by city graduates when they enter college. The pressure placed upon school administrators and teachers to reach never ending higher benchmarks for proficiency have led to wide spread mishandling of credit recovery and cheating scandals pure and simple. The Bloomberg administration is responsible for these outcomes and all the school closings in the city will not cover up for his failed leadership to the city students, their families and the communities at large. An entire generation of student potential has been wasted by this experiment in public education.

  • Larry Littlefield

    “Why should students even have to sit through a class if they can demonstrate mastery of course content?”

    Just have them take the test before taking the course, and limit high school course registration to those courses required for graduation, and we might have the funding source for the next leg up in retirement expenses.

    “Students who miss all or most of the semester in your class (or who do zero work even though they’re there) can do a little 4-8 page ‘activity’ packet and then get credit for the entire course!”

    When test scores are used in teacher evaluation, are they adjusted for student attendance, parent attendance at student teacher conferences, and the effort expended on homework?  If not, why not?

  • Jot

    LARRY
    WHY DO YOU BLAME THE TEACHERS 

  • concerned

    I agree with some of Gideon’s statement in that mastery of a subject should make students eligible for credit, but than we may have students leaving schools in droves because those who show up find out that they only have to take a test to get their credit.  A better solution may be to pump up the course offerings so that those who can test through get credit for testing through before a course starts and they can move on to another course in the program.

    As for credit recovery, I’ve seen students recover 20 credits in a school year while only attending half the school days.  Principals will do whatever it takes to improve school report card scores.  Credit recovery must be uniform if it is to be instituted and it must be based on a high standard that must be attained before credit is attained.

  • Larry Littlefield

    Did you read my comment?  I asked if teachers evaluations by test scores are adjusted for student effort.

  • Pogue

    I agree. Let’s just test them before they enter high school so we can send them on their way as quickly as possible.  I mean we don’t offer anything other than academic courses anyway.

    With the way Bloomberg and Duncan and the reformers have set it up.  School’s no longer interesting or fun. 

    Seriously…demanding patience and hard work and social interaction and what it takes to become a productive respectful citizen isn’t all it’s cracked up to be.

    Here’s your pencil, here’s your scantron.  Keep it moving, NYC.

  • Pogue

    Hey, Larry what’d you and Flerpi think of the foreclosure fraud settlement?  A whopping $2000 to people who lost their homes and were ripped off by the big banks.

    You fellas got goosebumps, didn’t ya’?

  • Glad To Be Out Of There

    Here is how credit recovery worked in mys school:

    Kids were supposed to do two sets of online problems, 75 questions each and get a minimum grade of 75.  They were supposed to provide some sort of proof they actually did the work on their own.  When the kids didn’t do this, the number was reduced to one set of 75 questions, passing grade 65 and no proof of work required.  I know many kids had friends and private tutors do the assignments for them.  The ISS chairperson paid teachers to come in on Saturday and do the work for the children, working with the kids when the kids were supposed to be in credit recovery gym.  She told the students to sign in for gym and then go do the work. She also had them do credit recovery assignments during their regular classes.  The after school program, the one kids were attending to make up credits also allowed them to do this assignment, giving them two credits at the same time.  In reality, they did nothing.  It was a sham to make the administration look like they were doing a good job.

  • Jot

    Littlebrain It’s the administrators who do this and Order the teachers to do it or your gone.
    Put the blame where it should be but you really don’t care all you care about is being negative all the time.I read your comment and truthfully you and your sarcastic comments just aren’t worth commenting on. You don’t want in any way to be fair if you taught you would know that most teachers do what they are told and it’s administrators who make the decisions.
    You earn a pensions for all those years of doing what you are told. You wouldn’t last two minutes teaching as your OCD would get you fired.
    Answer the question Why do you blame the teachers?
    I forgot you tried to be a politician and you learned never to answer a question directly nice job.

  • Mab

    Littlefield

    Read this and learn the truth

  • David C. Bloomfield

    Correction: I didn’t call for elimination of credit recovery entirely; I said it has its place if the subject is mastered holistically, not piecemeal. I called for elimination of the State regulation which systematizes the practice to students’ detriment. http://davidcbloomfield.wordpress.com/2012/02/09/credit-recovery-testimony/

    -David Bloomfield

  • Philip Nobile

    Although I am not quoted in Decker’s story, I spoke at the Town Hall meeting at St. Francis College. In fact, I brought evidence of alleged credit recovery fraud at the Cobble Hill school of American Studies to show Chancellor Tisch. The evidence consists of 24 portfolios revealing laughable student work in a four-day Global History course. I told the gathering that OSI closed its investigation without seeking the portfolios, but not before probing me for “employee misconduct” for possessing them. My point: in the era of inflating grad rates at any cost the Regents, NYSED, and the DOE have no incentive to prevent or prosecute phony credit recovery. Therefore, to institutionalize this practice is to guarantee continued cheating.
    I told Tisch that she should take a look at my package. Although she patronizingly asked me to sit down beside her, she left the auditorium without examining the evidence or saying goodbye. Quod erat demontrandum.  (BTW, I am a current teacher not former as misidentified by Decker.)

  • Tom Forbes

    NYC iSchool has credit recovery build into every failing class and many others are using various software programs were kids log on for whatever amount of time the teacher or school feel is necessary.  It can easily be abused when your job, career and reputation are influenced by it.  Harlem Renaissance HS used to give away grades for credit recovery.  It it how the focus on numbers means getting the student the credit so the principal looks good and if enough do it, the mayor looks good.  You create you own reality.  There are many ways network people come in and teach administrators how to massage or dance with the data.  Which schools fail and which succeed are predetermined much like the PEP votes. 

  • Ellen

    It will also aid in lessening the over crowding….I’m impressed.

  • I noticed that…

    History of those infamous bubble burst moments:  Enron, Dot.com, housing market, Madoff, and next credit-recovery programs. 

    People get ready for the biggest scam of all when the mayor is out of office.

  • http://studtoteach.blogspot.com/ Autif

    If having a student satisfy the requirements of an online course also
    results in that student satisfying the same requirements as its high
    school equivalent, I don’t see a problem with credit recovery in that form. A problem arises when the requirements of an online course are lower (or higher) that its high school equivalent. So, if anyone has beef with online courses, it should be with how a specific online course is designed rather than the mere idea of credit recovery courses themselves. That’s my understanding.

  • http://www.facebook.com/lindaf3 Linda Fox

    I’ve had experience with credit recovery in SC.  It’s a joke.  Kids who make up credits this way enrich the schools (who get a fat wad of cash for it).  In some cases, it’s virtually impossible to fail.

    Most teachers hate it, because the program requires the classroom teacher to have to create the coursework, grade it, and report back to the school, all of that on their “vacation”.

Tips, questions, feedback?

Contact us at .

Word from Our Sponsor

Follow GothamSchools

RSS
Subscribe to the daily email digest:

Chalk It Up

Recent Comments

0 comments so far today

Archives

May 2013
M T W T F S S
« Apr  
 12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031