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number crunching

The good, the bad, & the puzzling within the progress reports

Behind the letter grade that each city high school received this week is a mess of data.

Progress report scores take into account everything from how many ninth-graders earned six credits in academic courses to the number of overage students to the relative performance of students with special needs. The city’s spreadsheet containing the underlying data for the progress reports runs to more than 200 columns.

We sorted and re-sorted the spreadsheet to look at the city’s measures of school quality in different ways. Here are some of the most interesting things we found.

The top five highest-scoring schools include three schools for new immigrants (marked with asterisks):

Brooklyn International High School (Brooklyn)*
Manhattan Village Academy (Manhattan)
It Takes A Village Academy (Brooklyn)*
Williamsburg High School for Architecture and Design (Brooklyn)
Manhattan Bridges High School (Manhattan)*

The top five lowest-scoring schools:

Manhattan Theatre Lab High School (Manhattan)
High School of Graphic Communication Arts (Manhattan)
Samuel Gompers Career and Technical Education High School (Bronx)
Herbert H. Lehman High School (Bronx)
Freedom Academy High School (Brooklyn)

Seven schools didn’t get progress reports after their data raised red flags with department officials:

Theatre Arts Production Company (Bronx)
PULSE (Bronx)
School for International Studies (Brooklyn)
Bronx Aerospace (Bronx)
Bushwick School for Social Justice (Brooklyn)
Foundations Academy (Brooklyn)
FDNY School for Fire & Life Safety (Brooklyn)

Other schools where academic and management improprieties have been reported did get progress reports:

Science Skills High School (Brooklyn) got an A
A. Philip Randolph High School (Manhattan) got a C
Lehman High School (Bronx) got an F
Washington Irving High School (Manhattan) got an F
Independence High School (Manhattan) got a C
Williamsburg Charter High School (Brooklyn) got a C

Three schools benefited from the new rule that prevented schools with high graduation rates from scoring lower than a C:

Bronx Prep Charter School (Bronx)
Frederick Douglass Academy (Manhattan)
East New York Family Academy (Brooklyn)

Seventy schools sent less than a third of their graduates to college. Of those, seven got A’s:

Fordham High School of the Arts (Bronx)
High School for Violin and Dance (Bronx)
Millennium Art Academy (Bronx)
International Community High School (Bronx)
El Puente Academy for Peace and Justice (Brooklyn)
International High School at Prospect Heights (Brooklyn)
W. H. Maxwell Career and Technical Education High School (Brooklyn)

At four schools, all selective, not a single graduate would need remediation at CUNY colleges:

Staten Island Technical High School
Townsend Harris High School
High School of American Studies at Lehman College
Queens High School for Sciences at York College

And at six schools, not a single graduate met CUNY’s basic standards:

Performance Conservatory High School (Bronx) is closing
Juan Morel Campos Secondary School (Brooklyn), which got a C
Bronxwood Preparatory Academy (Bronx), which got a C
Opportunity Charter School (Manhattan), which did not receive a grade
Arts and Media Preparatory Academy (Brooklyn), which got a B
High School of Violin and Dance (Bronx), which got an A

Six of the 11 schools that began federally funded “transformation” last year saw no change. Two saw their grades fall:

Queens Vocational and Technical High School, which went from an A to a B
Flushing High School, which went from a C to a D

And one saw a spectacular climb:

School for Global Studies, which went from an F to a B

Two of the schools we followed in “The Big Fix” series boosted their grades:

William E. Grady Career and Technical Education High School went from a D to a B.
Chelsea Career and Technical Education High School rose from a C to a B.

And one school had no chance:

Christopher Columbus High School got no grade because it has started phasing out.

Seven charter high schools got progress report grades:

New Heights Charter School, which got a A for the second year in a row
International Leadership Charter School, which dropped from an A to C
Renaissance Charter School, which got a B in its first year with a report
Harlem Village Academy, which got a B in its first year with a report
John V. Lindsay Wildcat Academy, which fell from an A to a B
Williamsburg Charter High School, which improved from a D to a C
Bronx Prep, which got a C for the second year in a row

Ninety-two schools did not get progress report grades because they are less than four years old or are phasing out.

  • Korzyk

    What does the asterisk mean on three of the top 5 schools?

  • Philissa Cramer

    Those are the schools that serve new immigrants — I have clarified that.

  • http://twitter.com/MaryConwaySpieg Mary Conway-Spiegel

    I strongly suggest you and all readers study Gary Rubinstein’s “The Vindication Of P.S. 84″ Parts 1 – 3 http://garyrubinstein.teachforus.org/, it’s eye opening.

    There are no “Failing Schools.”  Take Samuel Gompers H.S.; its “peer index”, for example, includes a Junior High School, a School for the Deaf, schools without any data, etc.  Gompers is a CTE school, why would a Junior H.S. be in its peer group? Writes Rubinstein, “In conclusion, the school progress reports are not mathematically valid enough to be used for decisions to shut down schools.”

    “Failing Schools” are forced to (or like Columbus, welcome) enroll students new/small schools sort out, we all know this…yet it cannot be repeated enough.  Students in unsupported/starved schools arrive needing remediation (the need for remediation doesn’t start Freshman year of college), they are 1′s and 2′s.  They are ELLs, OTCs, Special Needs, etc., it cannot possibly be repeated enough.  

    Writes Rubinstein, “I’ve learned and will attempt to explain…three major flaws in the system that make the progress score completely invalid.”

  • guest

    How did a school that needed transformation start with an A?

  • Transformation Teacher

    Last year at Lehman we received our weakest class of freshman in the history of the school.  This year the freshman class was even far weaker still.  Of course we will never get past our F even with federal transformation money.  Clearly it is a hard school to improve as is,  why do they insist on stacking the decks even further against us?  Labeling a school as failing is like sticking a scarlet letter on them.  Any parent who is vested in their child’s education, even if that child is a weak student, would never send their kid to an “f” school.

  • I noticed that…

    Progress Report – Fuzziest Math!
    This year you’re an A.  DoE says “I need space.”  Next year you’re an F.  You’re out and charter school you’re in.  Credit Recory Scam and now the Real Estate Scam.

  • jeff S

    I am sure you get it.,  As they phase out the large comprehensive high schools for Emperor Michael I and his lackeys pride and joys namely the small schools which pick their students, the worst of the worst are shifted to the large schools dragging them down.  We saw thisd in Brooklyn.  I think of the originasl high schools that were originally part of the Brooklyn high school district, school after school was closed in favor of these small schools.  They have managed for all this time to protect the 3 M’s (Midwood, Madison, Murrow) by seeing to it that the number of special needs students is kept as low as possible, but so what if Erasmus, Jefferson, Canarsie, Tilden, South Shore, Prospect Heights, Robeson, Transit Tech, Maxwell are closed.  Form all these small schools, let the worst of the worst go to other schools.  And when Dewey, FDR, Sheepshead Bay, Barton start picking up these kids and their achievement rates go down, we’ll close them too after we do transformation or restart or whatever else they do.  Meanwhile Emperor Michael I runs around claiming how the schools are improved and they give schools A and show less than 20% of their graduates are capable of doing college level work, but the school is an A or a B.  For years Lehman High School had some great programs with a vbery strong Principal who worked hard to provide a quality education.  I understand in some respects he was very unpopular with staff members but then the unqualified lawyer who ran the school system into the ground for 8 years,  put into effect another of his bird brained ideas, an executive Principal who had done wonders at one of this small schools.  We now know how she did it.  So it’s Lehman’s turn to get the small school treaatment as well as Clinton’s turn despite the fact both provided quality education to so many students over the years.  Several years down the line, when we’re rid of the Emperor (unless he uses his money to try to buy another term of misery for the schools and his lackey Chancellors, perhaps somebody with half a brain will look at the situation and say what’s the sense of having four or five different organizations in a building with one set of gym facilities for boys and girls, with one auditorium.  With situatins where each of the small schools cannot have a journalism class because there are 4 students in one “school”, five in another, three in a third, not enough to support a journalism class (or AP chemistry or whatever) so let’s combine the schools into one organization.  Until we’re rid of the emperor and the Kleins, Black’s and Walcott’s of the world, we will never have an educational system capable of meeting the needs of our kids.  I wonder just how much money it will cost to put Humpty Dumpty together again.

  • michael

    After ten years of running the school system Mayor Bloombucks has accomplished nothing. Closing schools is a never ending cycle. Just move the weakest students to the building he wishes to take over for more charters, and prestoe that school is failing. At the end of it all this there will be thousands of ATR’S. My heart goes out to them.

  • http://www.facebook.com/jw.devor Jim Devor

    FWIW, the one “transformation” school success story referenced in the article is “Global Studies” in D15.  In response, the DOE has decided to put to waste the large amount of resources it recently invested there. 

    In particular, if that school successfully continues its “transformation”, then it would be entirely foreseeable that its enrollment would increase since presently, there would be room for it do so in the building.  And worse, the parents of D15 might even get another popular Middle/High School option that they have been loudly (and rightly) demanding.

    Undeterred by such a frightening possibility, the DOE has instead chosen to insert a Success Academy elementary Charter School into the building.  Accordingly, if the DOE experts have their way, they will effectively strangle the prospects of Global Studies growth in favor of a Charter School that only five percent of Cobble Hill parents would even consider sending their children to. .

    Yup, yet another public policy triumph!  Maybe next time when Deputy Chancellor Sternberg declares such a “victory”, I can get invited to the victory happy hour?

  • No Parents In NYC

    AHA HA AHA HA AHAH AHAHHAHAHAAAA —- CONGRATULATIONS TO MS. JANET SARACENO WHO DESTROYED HERBERT LEHMAN HIGH SCHOOL (BRONX) AS IT IT ONE OF THE BOTTOM 5 SCHOOLS IN THE ENTIRE CITY.  YES, SHE WAS THE PRINCIPAL BUT NOT ANYMORE BECAUSE THE CITY FIRED HER FROM LEHMAN.  THAT’S RIGHT, SHE GOT WHAT SHE DESERVED!  OOOOPS, WAIT A MINUTE, WAIT JUST ONE MINUTE THERE GUYS.  SHE WAS PROMOTED TO REGIONAL SUPERINTENDENT (NETWORK LEADER) WITHIN THE BRONX.  YES, THAT IS CORRECT!  CONGRATULATIONS MS. SARACENO.  YOU ARE ONE OF NYC’s FINEST EXAMPLES OF A LEADER AND YOU ACTUALLY DESERVE THAT PROMOTION IN THIS ERA OF HIRING INCOMPETENT PEOPLE IN HIGH RANKING POSITIONS.  GOOD FOR YOU AND GREAT TO SEE THE DOE MAKING THESE GREAT DECISIONS.  NO PARENTS = BAD SYSTEMS.  NEVER HAPPEN IN MY COMMUNITY!!!!!

  • Blue

    FYI—
    “47″ (was a school for the Deaf) is a school that has hearing and Deaf students. They are a high school serving grades 9 – 12.

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