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Bloomberg declares tenure is not needed in public schools

Less than two years after pledging that he did not want to end tenure, Mayor Bloomberg struck a different chord today.

“Do I think it’s needed at the public school level? No,” he said today.

The statement came days after Bloomberg’s most recent escalation in rhetoric against tenure protections. During his weekly radio address last week, he said tenure is a vestige of the McCarthy Era of the 1950s, when teachers were persecuted for their political views.

But until today he had not said outright that he opposed tenure’s existence for public school teachers. In fact, in a Nov. 2009 speech at the Center for American Progress in Washington, D.C., he declared, “Let me be clear: We are not proposing an end to tenure.” Last year, Bloomberg promised “to end teacher tenure as we know it,” but by making it tougher to achieve, not doing away with it. That vow appeared to bear fruit this year when the number of city teachers awarded tenure fell dramatically.

Bloomberg was responding to a question I asked about what protections he thinks teachers should have given that Schools Chancellor Dennis Walcott made clear that people who observe cheating should report it. Some teachers say they have been harassed or given low ratings after speaking out about labor conditions or problems within their schools.

Bloomberg said today that civil service protections and the First Amendment of the Constitution are sufficient to protect those teachers.

“I think the United States’ First Amendment protects people generally,” he said.

New York Post columnist Michael Goodwin asked teachers to reach out to Walcott with cheating after the chancellor told him that he wanted to root out cheating. Already, the call for whistleblowers has yielded emails that have in turn spurred investigations.

Today, Walcott dialed back Goodwin’s enthusiasm, saying that the department would investigate all cheating claims but that he had never called on teachers to come forward with allegations.

“I’m a person who wants to make sure we have a system that is honest, which it is,” he said. “And so there’s no public call where I want you to out your principal, I want you to out your assistant principal. I want to be very clear about that. It’s up to all of us to make sure that any cheating that’s taken place at any level, that we know about it because we will follow up.”

  • Follow the Money

    It’s like negotiating with a Republican…

  • Burned

    Without tenure, any teacher could be fired at any time, for any reason, or for no reason at all.   An untenured teacher can have his/her license revoked at the whim of the principal and there is no viable appeal.  Tenure is the only status that gives a NYC teacher the right to due process.   That management wants administrators to have  the power of arbitrary dismissal without accountability, is no surprise.  The cheating scandals in Atlanta et al should show that administration often has goals at odds with the education of students.

  • ASTRAKA

    “I’m a person who wants to make sure we have a system that is honest,
    which it is,” he said. “And so there’s no public call where I want you
    to out your principal, I want you to out your assistant principal. I
    want to be very clear about that. It’s up to all of us to make sure that
    any cheating that’s taken place at any level, that we know about it
    because we will follow up.”

    What is this guy talking about?
    Amazing!

  • Ellen

    “I’m a person who wants to make sure we have a system that is honest”
    Well dang, he should have been Chancellor when the contract with Murdoch’s testing company was let.  Maybe he would have stopped a no-bid, buddy to buddy contract,
    As it is, he was the Deputy Mayor when Bloomberg let the contract for CityTime out.  Who was paying attention to the whistle blowers then?

  • Tim

    “I’m a person who wants to make sure we have a system that is honest, which it is,” he said. “And so there’s no public call where I want you to out your principal, I want you to out your assistant principal. I want to be very clear about that. It’s up to all of us to make sure that any cheating that’s taken place at any level, that we know about it because we will follow up.”
    Anyone know where I can get a good deal on an unmitigated bullshit detector? Mine just exploded, unfortunately. 

  • Billy Jack

    I don’t think the Goodwin-Walcott thing was about cheating.  It was about teachers who are pressured to pass their failing students (along with with other credit-inflating scams), a topic that Gotham Schools, as you know, still refuses to write about.

    Of course Walcott is trying to bury this.  He knows he inherited a house of cards.  His first response was to refer these cases to investigators, but we have no idea what this means.  As far as I know, all  of these allegations involve actions that were perfectly legal, which is probably why Condon’s office refused to investigate and referred them elsewhere.  Has Walcott pledged to fire any principal found to have presssured teachers, changed grades, or given ridiculously easy credit recovery packages?  Hell no!  And who can blame him.  The result would chaos.

  • ASTRAKA

    Walcott outrubenbrosbe  Ruben Brosbe.!

  • Outsider

    BOTTOM LINE: Bloomie tried to get rid of LIFO and he did not succeed. He is now trying to get rid of tenure. He will not succeed with this new goal either. These two civil service rules are the backbone of state/city employment and have been in place for so long that he is really just blowing wind. Sorry Mike, it ain’t gonna happen.

  • GC

    There are two sets of rules, one for the rich, and one for everyone else.  Not everyone can buy a “dream team” or even a Joel Klein to defend their 1st amendment rights.  Bloomberg can’t stand that he lost on LIFO, this is just another avenue of attack on the middle and working classes who still have some parts of their lives that plutocrats don’t control completely.  Goodwin and then Walcott let a genie out of the bottle as far as cheating allegations, he wants to come all out against tenure to scare people into shutting up and gong with the program, which is raise test scores at all costs and give Mike Bloomberg a legacy as well as erasing the stain of his many educational blunders, most notably Cathie Black.  If too many allegations are raised, he won’t be able to set aside the SCI and OSI recommendations for firings of administrators and Tweed educrats, as has been done so many times.

  • Jeff S

    What is this lackey saying here?  I can’t figure out if he’s saying don’t turn in your Principal, just turn in your Assistant Principal.  Does that mean the Principals have nothing to do with the cheating, only the Assistant Principals.
     
    As far as what the Emperor said about tenure, it’s a waste of time to even bother with him.  Luckily for the teachers, there’s little chance the State Legislature will go along with his sickening preachings.  Every time he opens his mouth, it becomes more and more obvious how sick a man he is.

  • http://twitter.com/SoBronxSchool Bronx Teacher

    Uncle Mike says tenure is not needed. I say that third terms are neither needed nor wanted.

  • Anonymous

    I have no idea what Walcott’s gobbledygook means.  Is he a doubletalk artist, or what?

  • Ms. A

    Actually we all decided we didn’t want third terms ad well. Uncle Mike decided he would circumvent the process, hijack the city council and the rest is history.

    The only opinion/perspective that matters is that of M. Bloomberg.

    Insidious….

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=680478473 Betsy Kotsogiannis

    King Mike does what he wants and we all stand by and allow it.  People should have been on the streets the moment he wanted Mayoral control.  Then when he assigned Klein, we should have been out on the streets and outraged.  I am tired of being told my job by people who don’t have a clue.

  • Rrickarr

    GC: Mayor Mike can’t stand that he messed up with Cathy Black and had to get rid of her.

  • flerpo

    I know, negotiating is hard when you’re not negotiating with your friends.

  • Anonymous

    So let me get this straight. Mike says that political protections are no longer needed because they are a by-product of an attempt to provide protection for teachers to express political views, implying perhaps that the current education system has no political component (even as the story also mentioned teachers saying they were harassed when challenging the system)? Education is political in more ways than ever today. Curriculum, Testing, Funding and Taxation and Mandates, Education Code, School Boards, Local Politics, Taxation, on and on and on. Doesnt he actually run some schools? He still is the mayor, right? 

  • Dquandle

    Bloomberg is a criminal parasite, who bought and greased his way to an illegal third term after an appalling first two,  who doesn’t know his ass from a hole in the wall, and doesnt care! He is wrecking our school system, firing teachers, eliminating schools and programs, and endangering the lives and education of millions of children in order to funnel public school funds to his billionaire Wall Street buddies bent on privatizing public education. The private sector has failed us massively. They created the current financial crisis that is destroying our way of life, and then the were given trillions of our dollars, stolen from us by our criminal congress and executive, wholly owned by the masters of the  corporate necronomy.

  • asevans

    Both Bloomberg and Walcott are very talented in talking out of both sides of their mouths.

  • flerpo

    “Bloomberg is a criminal parasite, who bought and greased his way to an illegal third term after an appalling first two”

    thank you for rendering the words “criminal” and “illegal” meaningless. hopefully we won’t have any need to use those terms anymore.  

  • Sinaps

    We must get rid of tenure in our public universities.  All deadwood faculty should be fired, the tax payers must not pay for these losers.

  • flerpo

    “Without tenure, any teacher could be fired at any time, for any reason, or for no reason at all.”

    unless the reason is the teacher’s age, race, religious beliefs, ethnicity, gender, disability, sexual orientation, or marital status, for starters.

  • Mandmmorelli

    The Mayor, at most times lately, is a major vindictive asshole. He has been trying to break the teachers union for years. All tenure does is grant teachers due process. Administrators must do their jobs to follow through on dismissing teachers. Teachers with tenure can be fired. Some should be.

  • skibby3

    Mayoral control MUST come to an end.

  • RLaitres

    Some of us know teachers in the New York public school sytem and it is being managed by “bean counters”, something which Bloomberg is and surrounds himself with the same type of individuals.  “Bean counting” management always leads to shoddy products, be those material things or education.  Some of us thought that went away, guess not.

  • Madge

    Mayoral control is antidemocratic.  The mayor appoints his chancellor of schools and they appoint the schoolboard.  The citizens of the community have zero democratic say in the process and in how their neighborhood schools are fun with tax monies.

  • Burned

    How does the teacher prove the reason was discrimination?  Do you know how the teacher is supposed to do that?  The teacher needs a “smoking gun,” the administrator has to be fool enough to put into writing that the reason is the illegal one.  Good luck with that. 

  • flerpo

    1. call an employment discrimination attorney and ask the same questions that non-teachers ask.

    2. the attorney will tell you that you don’t need to prove your case in a complaint. you only need to allege it.  

    3. how does the teacher know the reason was discrimination?  there’s a fairly good reason that evidence is necessary.

    4. evidence need not be a smoking gun. it can be circumstantial. ask the employment discrimination attorney about this. 

    5. do you think teachers are the victims of discrimination more often than other workers? 

  • Mandmorelli

    Tenure means due process. Their jobs are not etched in stone. They can be let go if they do notdo their jobs.

  • flerpo

    This is an increasingly popular talking-point response to the misleading assertion that tenure means a “job for life.”  ”Not true,” the response goes, “tenure is nothing more than due process.”

    Well, ok. But people who are unfamiliar with that process should know what that means. And as the tenure debate continues, you can expect that a more nuanced critique of tenure, which responds to the “due process” argument, will develop and settle in among the other talking points of the anti-tenure crowd.First, “due process” in this context shouldn’t be confused with constitutional due process.  The process that’s “due” before a tenured NYC teacher can be terminated comes from NY state law, enacted by heavily lobbied NY state legislators.  Due process, in most cases, is full-blown litigation.  It culminates with an evidentiary hearing before a panel of arbitrators with a court reporter present.  Before you get to that point, you have subpoenas, requests for document production, depositions, full motion practice — the works.  If, after all of this, the panel rules against a teacher, the teacher can appeal the decision in NY state court. This process can take years in some cases.  I’ve read that the average case takes about one year, and costs about $200,000 (a taxpayer expense).  I don’t know firsthand, but I’m an attorney familiar with arbitration and that timeframe seems about right to me.  Quantifying costs can be difficult when you’re dealing with salaried attorneys rather than outside counsel who bill, and there’s certainly some analysis that was done to derive the $200k figure, but that doesn’t mean the analysis is necessarily unreliable.  So is tenure a “guaranteed job for life”?  Certainly not.Is it difficult to fire a tenured teacher?  Depends what planet you’re living on.   

  • Burned

    To make a complaint, you only need an allegation.  However, what we are discussing is overturning a discontinuance and/or a revocation of license.  You said “unless the reason is the teacher’s age, race, religious beliefs . . “  However, what you really meant is “unless the teacher can provide evidence the reason is the teacher’s age, race, etc.”    I fully understant the need for evidence.  Tenure requires that the administrator provide evidence that the teacher is incompetent before discontinuance.  As YOU say, “there’s a fairly good reason that evidence is necessary.”  You understand why evidence is necessary to prove the case against the boss.  But you don’t understand why it is necessary to prove the case against the teacher.  A little lacking in fairness here. 

  • flerpo

    Burned:  

    Any intelligent debate about tenure (not saying that most debates about tenure are intelligent) comes down to weighing the costs and benefits of procedural protections for teachers.  I’m not in a profession that uses tenure.  In my profession, people get “let go” all the time, and in my experience they’re fired for one of two reasons:  (1) performance or (2) economics.  That said, do I wish there were rules that made it more difficult to fire me, even for performance/economics reasons?  Heck yes, I would.  Why? Because it benefits me, and I tend to accept things that benefit me, as long as I’m not hurting somebody else.  The awful truth, though, is that in those situations, I’m probably not the best judge of whether I’m hurting somebody else.  And given that money, resources, jobs, etc. are not infinite, a benefit received by Peter is a benefit that can’t be received by Paul.  If Paul’s an honest, hardworking, nice guy, should that matter?  If Paul’s a corporation with publicly traded shares, should that matter? Does the answer end the analysis, or does it just make it more complicated?  It usually isn’t clear, which is why it’s debatable. So I accept that the procedural protections of tenure make it more likely that a teacher facing termination will be treated fairly than would be the case without tenure.  I also accept that tenure protections are good for teachers.  But are they good in general?  Are they good for children?  Sometimes things that seem good in isolation aren’t good in practice because the costs they would impose are too high.  One example economists like to give is automobile safety.  Most people would agree with the statement that one death from auto accidents is too many deaths. And car manufacturers could make dramatically safer cars, and legislatures could enact dramatically lower speed limits, and law enforcement could enforce them with dramatically higher penalties.  But nobody wants to pay $200,000 for a budget sedan, and nobody wants a speed limit of 10 mph.  So we’re willing to accept tens of thousands (or more, I have no idea) of deaths on the highway.So a discussion about tenure should start at the point of analyzing costs versus benefits.  It can’t just be about vague invocations of fairness.  If fairness didn’t cost anything, we wouldn’t be having this discussion in the first place. 

  • Burned

    You are going on the assumption that administrators and supervisors act in the best interests of students’ education, and if they are given greater powers they will use it to the greater benefit of students’ learning.  In my 21 years in the system   I have found that – overall although certainly not in every case – management is crazier, more prejudiced, more ignorant, and cares less about the students and their education than the teachers they manage.  I am therefore convinced that giving them more unrestrained power would actually degrade and worsen students’ education. Can we come up with some ways of improving supervisors and administrators?  This is a gigantic problem. 

  • flerpo

    “You are going on the assumption that administrators and supervisors act in the best interests of students’ education, and if they are given greater powers they will use it to the greater benefit of students’ learning.”

    Not making that assumption at all, Burned.  I’m asking the very preliminary question of what the costs of tenure are.  The next question is whether it’s worth those costs.  Part of that question probably implicates what you’re saying about management.

  • http://www.thefrustratedteacher.com tft

    And money is not necessary for mayoral elections.

  • GC

    Sinaps:  Public university jobs are increasingly being done by adject faculty. From the NY Times:
    “The shift from a tenured faculty results from financial pressures, administrators’ desire for more flexibility in hiring, firing and changing course offerings, and the growth of community colleges and regional public universities focused on teaching basics and preparing students for jobs.  It has become so extreme, however, that some universities are pulling back, concerned about the effect on educational quality.
    Three decades ago, adjuncts — both part-timers and full-timers not on a tenure track — represented only 43 percent of professors, according to the professors association, which has studied data reported to the federal Education Department. Currently, the association says, they account for nearly 70 percent of professors at colleges and universities, both public and private. “   Getting rid of tenure at strictly public universities would have prevented distinguished faculty such as C. N. Yang at SUNY Stony Brook and the accompanying loss of grant money that these “stars” attract as well as alumni contributions due to the staure and pride in their alma mater and exemplary university applicants.   

  • GC

    Sinaps:  Public university jobs are increasingly being done by adject faculty. From the NY Times:
    “The shift from a tenured faculty results from financial pressures, administrators’ desire for more flexibility in hiring, firing and changing course offerings, and the growth of community colleges and regional public universities focused on teaching basics and preparing students for jobs.  It has become so extreme, however, that some universities are pulling back, concerned about the effect on educational quality.
    Three decades ago, adjuncts — both part-timers and full-timers not on a tenure track — represented only 43 percent of professors, according to the professors association, which has studied data reported to the federal Education Department. Currently, the association says, they account for nearly 70 percent of professors at colleges and universities, both public and private. “   Getting rid of tenure at strictly public universities would have prevented distinguished faculty such as C. N. Yang at SUNY Stony Brook and the accompanying loss of grant money that these “stars” attract as well as alumni contributions due to the staure and pride in their alma mater and exemplary university applicants.   

  • flerpo

    I’d like to see the methodology; 70% seems high on a gut level.  It’s possible that I’m underestimating the number of positions at community colleges, but I wonder how much of this is connected to the explosive growth in “online learning.” 

    It’s hard to see any alternative to this trend in light of the number of students that colleges and universities enroll each year.  Over-enrollment (or under-employment professors, if you prefer) has colleges and universities addicted to the indentured servants known as “graduate students.”  Most of them (at least in the humanities fields) are happy to get one of those adjunct jobs.    

  • flerpo

    I’d like to see the methodology; 70% seems high on a gut level.  It’s possible that I’m underestimating the number of positions at community colleges, but I wonder how much of this is connected to the explosive growth in “online learning.” 

    It’s hard to see any alternative to this trend in light of the number of students that colleges and universities enroll each year.  Over-enrollment (or under-employment professors, if you prefer) has colleges and universities addicted to the indentured servants known as “graduate students.”  Most of them (at least in the humanities fields) are happy to get one of those adjunct jobs.    

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