GothamSchools — daily independent reporting on NYC public schools

Ad Wars

Education Reform Now debuts anti-seniority television ads

Education Reform Now — the advocacy organization now chaired by former Chancellor Joel Klein — unveiled a TV spot today that shows relatively senior teachers arguing against seniority.

The ad’s debut corresponds with Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s escalating campaign against the “last-in, first-out” law that requires the city to lay off teachers according to their seniority. It shows three city teachers with between four and 21 years of experience in the New York City schools saying that if the city has to lay off teachers, it should do so based on merit. The ad doesn’t say how the city should define merit, or what constitutes a great teacher, questions that the city will have to confront if the law does change. It also doesn’t name the city’s teachers union, like its previous more aggressive ads.

A spokesman for the group, Stefan Friedman, said the ad cost ERN “seven figures,” and would run for a month in Albany and New York City. He would not give the exact cost.

The ad features Jane Viau, a former investment banker-turned-teacher at Frederick Douglass Academy I who has already spoken out against the seniority law as a board member of Educators 4 Excellence, another advocacy organization that opposes the law.

“It is illogical and I feel it is irresponsible,” Viau says of the law in ERN’s ad.

Thus far, United Federation of Teachers President Michael Mulgrew’s argument against changing the law is that there’s no need to debate it because the city doesn’t need to lay off teachers this year.

  • John Hancock

    Am I crazy? I keep asking why Klein is not being held to the Conflict of Interest regulation?  

    http://schools.nyc.gov/NR/rdonlyres/5284335C-B646-43FB-8D2B-751DAA638BB5/0/ConflictsofInterestFAQ.pdf

  • I noticed that…

    When you look at the video, there’s a teacher (blond hair) speak about the seniority rule. I thought I recognized her. The teacher’s name is Jane. She’s also in a Michelle Rhee video at StudentsFirst.org upholding the importance of teachers doing more for the students. Jane and Ruben are popular with the ERN and the Rheeform movement. How can teachers say that it doesn’t matter the number of years in the system that the best teacher should be kept. Have they ever heard about corruption and croonyism and nepotism, and favoritism used by principals to keep certain teachers? Place them all in Iris Blige’s school and let them learn the hard way.

    Here’s that video of Jane. See Jane talk. Go Jane Go away!

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWpiq5IgRdE&feature=player_embedded

  • Winston

    The city currently has no evaluation system of teachers that would allow for layoffs to be done anyway other than LIFO. For ten years, Bloomberg has run the system, and after ten years teachers are still rated with a S or a U. Why do the teachers in the ad think they wont be laid off? They have the same rating as 98 % of all other teachers

  • 5 year Teacher

    What if we started with the 2.5% of teachers who have U-ratings?  that is nearly 2000 teachers who could go first right?

  • Akademos

    Right, there was plenty of time to try to do this the right way. I guess, they were all preoccupied with thoroughly destroying public education.

    Bloomberg and Klein epitomize so much that’s wrong with this country, and they are a huge embarrassment to the country because of it.

  • FDA teach

    Jane is probably the best teacher at our school.  She has had remarkable results with her students and has the highest AP passing rate for any school with our demographics in the city.  I would never want her to go away!  She shows that excellence is what matters not seniority.

  • SickofBloomberg

    Well if we are going to talk about merit as a criteria for keeping your job:

    1) City Time scandal, 2) Complete failure in Christmas Blizzard clean up. 3) No real advancement among NYC students after corrections in State Test evaluations. 4) Appointing an unqualified chancellor. Hmmm, sounds like somebody needs to be excessed!!!!!!!

  • Joe Schmo

    Make no mistake: The city has enough money to keep ALL teachers on the job. The bottom line about all of this is power. Bloomie simply wants to break up NYC public sector unions and run everything on the cheap. He has pretty much declared financial war with cops, firefighters and teachers. (Attack on pensions and LIFO) I just don’t understand how he plans on attracting new civil service workers in the future when his idea of utopia is a complete disregard for decent working benefits.

  • Bronxactivist

    “Experience declares that man is the only animal which devours its own kind, for I can apply no milder term to the governments of Europe, and to the general prey of the rich on the poor.” Thomas Jefferson. Are we allowing the rich to destroy the poor education is all the middle class and poor have. Banks and hedge funds do not invest in organizations like E4E for the good of mankind. They expect something in return. What do these people want in return?

  • Vote NO

    LIFO is the only fair way to determine fiscally induced personnel reductions. Any attempt at laying off teachers in the ATR pool, or those who received a “U rating” would be a circumvention of due process rights afforded to tenured teachers. Those layoffs would most likely be challenged in court.

  • John G

    5 year,
    The u system has been warped by Klein for several years now. This has been accomplished through the repeal process ( during hearings to appeal the U ratings). While I have no doubt that many of the u rated teachers are bad (its 1200 or 1300 according to Chancellor Black), the problem is that that system can’t be trusted. As long as there are perverted appeals processes for these ratings, there has to be an assumption that discrimination is inolved in layoffs. LIFO exists because there was no other impartial way to lay people off, and there still isn’t.
    Two last things, 1) 1200 would not be enough to make a difference (the mayor said 6,100 were needed before he cried (incredibly) for 21,000.2) this is partially a ploy to divide the us amongst ourselves, as any good mayor would spread the pain and lay teachers off almost last, behind other civil servants. Try not to let those fear tactics have too much of an impact on you. I don’t think there will be any layoffs at all.

  • Joe Schmo

    John G: I totally agree with you that there will probably be no layoffs. As I wrote above, the city has plenty of money to keep teachers on the job. However, Bloomie is still crying wolf to the public and to Albany about money so he can change LIFO forever. His plan is not to fire veteran teachers at this time. I think his plan is to simply destroy seniority so future teachers will all be TFA folk who stay on the job for 2 or 3 years and then leave. His grand plan is to have a revolving door of cheap teachers who will never stay long enough to even care about seniority. His goal is that there will never again be a pension “crisis” with NYC public employes. I am actually glad that he is going to financial war with the police and firefighters. The UFT now has some serious allies on it’s side for once.

  • Who are they?

    Who are the teachers in this advertisement and where do they work?

  • richard mangone

    Well they can distort and politicize all they want, it seems the folks who actually make the laws up in Albany are not buying. However, a very interesting few days as the unions appear to be willing to take it to mayor Mike. I guess his comments about Christmas bonus money versus teacher layoffs might have upset a few labor leaders. I hope they can organize a city wide rally against the failure of the mayor to negotiate many of the items he knows have been the subject of collective bargaining. He chooses to use his media outlets to drive home his agenda. My guess, many politcos and labor folks burning up the e mails, phones and text messages. The NY Times had most of the New York section devoted to labor and their strategy to counter the ad wars run by the mayor and his associates. It also seems the mayor made some anti-Irish comments last evening. I have a great group of lads and lassies to take on the Boston Bully. How about Cassidy,Lynch,Mulgrew and Quinn getting their Irish up and go a few rounds with the mayor.

  • Pogue

    Wow, a city-wide rally of the unions would be superb.

  • I noticed that…

    Arthur Goldstein, chapter leader at Francis Lewis HS, wrote a great article about the merits of LIFO. You must read it.

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/arthur-goldstein/the-merits-of-lifo_b_821181.html?ref=fb&src=sp

  • jodama

    I think that the mayor doesn’t like labor unions.  He’s picking on teachers right now – but if he manages to destroy the seniority system for teachers can firemen and policemen be safe?  I think not.  The mayor believes he can take on the municipal workers. I don’t know why but I can’t believe that’s a good strategy for any politician.  

  • http://MoreThoughtful.blogspot.com Alexander Hoffman

    Seniority is a proxy for competence, yes. But that is not the main real it is used, and therefore shuld not be subject to the criticism that it is not a GREAT proxy for comptentence. 

    The reason why seniority is used is that it is foolproof. Any fool can look a seniority list to figure out who should be laid off. There is no favoritism with seniority lists. There are no special favors. There is no retribution for personal slights. There is no payback. It is an objective standard.

    Moreover, it is one that is easy to understand and easy to predict. Workers know when they are in danger, and when they are not. Thus, they can plan ahead with contingency efforts, if necessary.

    What other system would you use? The popular answer among some is value added scores.

    Value added scores? Aren’t they volitile? Aren’t they subject to massivise manipulation based on assigning disruptive students to a class? Aren’t they subject to error based on mistakes in the record keeping of what students are in which classes? Aren’t they limited to the test subjects, leaving a huge fraction of teachers without such scores? 

    So, if not value-added, then what? Value added doesn’t work because not all teachers have valued added scores. You would need another measure or method.

    So, stop whining about using seniority and come up with an alternative. Don’t say “Effectiveness” unless you define it and tell us how you implement the system. It is easy to take potshots at a fully detailed system. It is easy to say “no.” Actually come up with a real proposal, rather than a 1/10-baked idea. 

  • Tru Game

    Why not use teacher attendance as the metric? It is just as ‘objective’ as seniority, but it is fairer in that it does not discriminate against younger teachers by dint of their inability to accumulate years in the classroom?  Pick the average teacher attendance and then, based on an objective measure, lay people off. Call it, Bad Attendance First Out (BAFO).
    Attendance percentage is foolproof. Any fool can look an attendance list to figure out who should be laid off.  There is no favoritism with attendance percentage. There are no special favors. There is no retribution for personal slights. There is no payback. It is an objective standard.
    Regardless of age, any teacher can have perfect attendance and no latenesses. BAFO is low-cost, can be done with the “sort” feature of an excel spreadsheet and protects against evil principals. Teachers with objectively low attendance or high percentages of lateness will be the first to be laid off.  

  • http://MoreThoughtful.blogspot.com Alexander Hoffman

    Tru Game,

    That’s actually a legal problem, using attendance that kind of thing.

    It could run afoul of the Americans with Disabilities Act. It could run afoul of the Family and Medical Leave Act. It could run afoul the New York Human Rights Law. It could run afoul of the Uniformed Service Members Employment and Reemployment Rights Act.

    There are reasons why someone might be absent that are legally protected. There’s illness, disability, family illness, jury duty, military service and probably a few more minor things. 

    So, I applaud your effort to come up with something. However, attendance would be incredibly difficult to use, and could even open problem with legal protected confidentiality of various issues. So, it is not foolproof, because following an attendance list would lead to a huge number of well-justified lawsuits.

    Once you take out all those legally protected things, you — legally I mean — cannot fire people for taking vacation or sick days. That would invalidate their existence as vacation or sick days, so your BAFO layoff policy can’t take those days into account.

    So, all you are legally left with is people who have fraudulently used sick days to work another job, show up late or other infractions. Do you really think that there are enough of those to enact such a policy? Once such a policy was enacted, would there still be enough? Wouldn’t you end up laying off the teaches who happened to get a flat tired on the way to work this year, or got stuck behind a train that had a medical emergency. Is that really what you want to fire teachers for?

    This idea — Bad Attendance First Out — doesn’t work. Got another one?

  • Akademos

    Wow! I applaud fast-typin’ Alex Hoffman! 

    I wish we had a cadre of Alex Hoffmans to get in there and actually fix this system, rather than allow it to be deformed toward idio-corporatocracy.

  • http://MoreThoughtful.blogspot.com Alexander Hoffman

    While Akademos’s comment might be my favorite comment ever, I want to address Tru Game’s effort.

    Tru Game came up with an idea. At least he proposed something, and gave some thought to whether it was workable. He engaged with my question and what I was saying, and responded directly with a possible idea. The fact that that particular idea doesn’t work does NOT mean that all other ideas wouldn’t work, either. 

    So, I would like to hear more from Tru Game. I want to hear people propose ideas in ways that are responsive to the concerns of naysayers — and there are naysayers on every sides of these issues.

  • http://ednotesonline.blogspot.com/ Norm

    Is a democratic system of government always fair? There are all sorts if distortions. But can anyone point to an alternative. The same with LIFO. Not always fair to all but in fact is the only system that works over the long term. It is a system put in place well over a hundred years ago way before there were teacher unions because of the corruption and patronage that went on.

    Why would that change now? Just read Peter Lamphere’s story in the Community section – he would be out of a job if LIFO ends. Then there’s Iris Blige. But we can talk about hundreds of principals who would not make a fair and rational judgement.

    Other principals I know absolutely support LIFO in spite of what it costs them.

    By that I mean the fair funding formula which was designed to force principals to get rid of the highest paid teachers. I have a simple way to eliminate that as a factor – go back the old system of not charging a school for the costs of teacher salaries. There can be no LIFO modifications until that ends. But you will never see that happen because that is the very reason for the Fair funding formula in the first place and it reveals the entire intention behind the move to end LIFO.

    I was at a school the other day as a speaker and a 4th year teacher told me she supported the idea of LIFO but also doesn’t think it fair for her to lose her job while she can point to people in the school who don’t pull their weight. A fair point.

    But let’s drill down a bit. First, she has no guarantee that the principal sees it the way she does. I had a principal who favored people who sucked up to her – to her that was pulling the weight.

    Secondly, as a 4th year teacher she already had a buffer over teachers with less seniority than she has. If she is laid off LIFO seniority rules should protect her when people are called back – though I don’t know how this would work in reality. In 1975 when there were massive layoffs, most people were called back within a year or two – and in the order in which they were laid off and at the salary that were making. Teaching at that point became a tough job to get.

    In fact, you will never find everyone working to the same capacity in any job – I know young lawyers at big firms who chafe over the seniority that goes on – there are forms of LIFO in almost every profession. My wife was at a hospital and even among doctors, the longer you are there the more perks you get. There are also all sorts of politics that keep certain people around while more competent people can’t get ahead. What do you think goes on the police dept – and these guys have guns – no one seems upset that a young cop might be cut to keep a vet who may not have the ability to chase someone down in the street anymore. To make teachers the focal point is just part of the general assault on public education – to ruin teaching as career and replace them with a cheap, transient force. As Ravitch points out, there are 4 million teachers in this nation – do they think they can work on the Peace Corps idea?

  • Akademos

    Good points, Norm. And obviously Bloomie and the Deformists are unconsolably perturbed because layoffs would take their most recent brainwashees out of the system. THIS is actually a good thing in general as protection against drastic reactionary improperly unfunded reforms. The deformists don’t understand the students, don’t understand the teaching profession, don’t understand human development or intelligence, and don’t understand the roles parents can and should play. They know business and data. Who doesn’t? Who can’t walk and chew gum? They really know nothing, but are taking advantage of a situation that could have been smoothly and properly improved. The time was ripe for it. They’ve screwed it up royally.

  • Akademos

    “improperly funded”

  • keepitreal

    Near the end of my first year teaching, when I confided to much older experienced teacher concerns about my effectiveness, he said to me “Don’t worry kid, the first few years, you learn more than your students do.” Was he ever right! It generally takes more than a couple years to get teaching skills up to and / or past the good intentions. (that is if the young teacher doesn’t bail out first) Of course good, experienced, effective, dare I say older, teachers generally are higher paid. You can get a great bang for the buck letting them go and keeping inexperienced kids in front of the classroom…And so it goes…

  • JT

    MORE ANTI COLLECTIVE BARGAINING from a group very suspect.
    Back to GOP posturing shame on all of you

  • Bshep9 1

    What a phony front organization with the puppet chancellor appointed by an anti-union mayor. Oh my!

  • Mefron

    Looks like union busting.

Tips, questions, feedback?

Contact us at .

Word from Our Sponsor

Follow GothamSchools

RSS
Subscribe to the daily email digest:

Chalk It Up

Recent Comments

17 comments so far today

Archives

May 2013
M T W T F S S
« Apr  
 12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031