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Eva Moskowitz: bill lifting charter cap gives away “too much”

Harlem Success Academy CEO Eva Moskowitz took her fellow charter school supporters to task today for backing a bill that would force the schools to admit more special education students.

In an email sent to leaders of the city’s charter school movement, Moskowitz said that charter schools already serve the same percentage of special education students that district schools do. Her email came after the State Senate voted to more than double the state’s charter school cap on the condition that charter schools serve at least half the percentage of special education students that their nearby district schools do.

Though Department of Education officials and the charter school lobbying group, Education Reform Now, consider the vote a major victory, Moskowitz told them they gave away “too much.”

She wrote:

That’s why I was surprised when our side gave away so much (too much really) in negotiations on the Senate cap lift bill.  Charter advocates conceded that charters don’t serve appropriate numbers of special education students and that we must be forced to comply through legislation.  Why would they make such a concession when we already serve the same percentages as district schools?

Moskowitz also lit into the state teachers union’s report on charter schools with characteristic flair. Calling the report’s conclusion that charters serve fewer special education students “bogus,” she cites an analysis published on GothamSchools by researcher Kim Gittleson. Gittleson found that while charter schools do enroll fewer special education students, the gap between them and their district school peers is much smaller than the union claims.

Gittleson used data from the city’s Department of Education and notes that NYSUT used the State Education Department’s numbers. Moskowitz, however, blames the union for publishing inaccurate data.

  • http://www.classsizematters.org leonie haimson

    I dont guess this; if its true that charter schools educate the same percentage of sped students as the district as a whole, why oppose a bill mandating that they educate at least half that number? And why criticize the union for the data that SED puts out?

  • QueensParent

    I still don’t get the whole idea of a “charter cap.” The very term just shows how far up the ass of the teachers union the Legislature is. If parents are demanding more charters simply through their repeated interest in them, then more should be created. If they suceed great if they fail then they will be closed given the accountability mechanism built into the five year charter itself. Why do parents or any other taxpayers for that matter have to negotiate with the teachers union the lift the charter cap? I think we know whose interest the union has in mind in making sure more charters are not opened, and it is not the best interest of children. It is, rather, protecting the jobs of adults.

  • http://www.sinksalive.blogspot.com KitchenSink

    The debate over actual numbers between city and state is bizarre. It’s 2010 – Steiner better figure out a way to fix this.

    Argument number 8 – thank you! I’ve been trying to say this for how many years now? Of course the “Evil” one is more succinct and to-the-point than me. Love her or hate her, she knows how to kick some butt!

  • Michael Fiorillo

    QueensParent,

    For someone who consistently uses the rhetoric of “it’s only about the children’s interests,” you seem to have a very casual attitude about (charter) school closings. Isn’t stability important for children and communities?

    Or is all that okay with you, since the closed charters will just be merged with one of the chains, which is the intended endgame of this whole sordid process?

  • Ellen

    Ya gotta love it when people write emails such as this one. You would think that Eva would be less eager to fire off missives after the brouhaha over the interaction with Klein. And besides that, didn’t a Gotham Schools reporter just show an increase in the number of students receiving special education services to 16% since 2004?
    All this proves to me is that there are lies, there are damned lies and then there are statistics.

  • ???

    Yeah Kitchen sink. She really does know how to kick butt. She’s kicked special needs children on their butts, right out of her schools. Many of them have landed in my school and are given the care that Moskowitz and her schools don’t care or know how to give.

    No individual who just opens their mouth and consistently spews blind vitriol should have children placed in their care.

  • of course

    So EM writes that there are too many Special Ed referrals in NYC in the same letter that she claims some special authority “as the mother of a special needs child.” Good thing she appointed herself the expert. Eva knows best.

  • of course

    I guess EM didn’t talk to her #2 Paul Fuscaloro who told NY Magazine that he didn’t believe in special ed– kids with challenges were the fault of the mothers.

  • Vote NO

    Look at the comparison of SPED in charters and traditional public schools in Kim Gittelson’s article. I’m sorry, but there are too many comparisons where the “pink” bar is far shorter than the “purple” one. Including 3 out 4 Harlem Success Academies

  • CWT

    ???… I wanted to ask if you have ever been in one of the Harlem Success Academies and have witnessed this lack of care that the teachers there “don’t give or know how to give” that you speak of? I think unless you have actually seen this happen, it is a bad generalization to accuse everyone there of not caring about those students with special needs. I know teachers and truly believe that just because they work at HSA does not necessarily make them dumb, uneducated educators who couldn’t give a rat’s booty about students who are challenging or have IEP’s.

  • Lisa Donlan

    By “special ed” students do we mean: any child with an Individual Education Plan?

    even if that plan recommends only push in/pull out services- such as speech therapy, guidance counseling, physical therapy, etc?

    I am pretty sure that is what EM is saying.

    I have not looked at Kim’s report but am guessing it may also mix apples and oranges in this respect.
    .

    In my district, when we look to see if there is an equitable rate of enrollment of special education students in our community schools, we are clear to separate the students into two large categories- those whose needs as described in their IEPs require a setting of either CTT or Self Contained classes (meaning that the student is being taught by a special education teacher for a significant portion of the school day) vs SETTS services that are offered in a push in or pull out basis only.

    Much like when the pro- charter folks measure poverty they erase the difference between eligibility for Free vs Reduced Price lunch and talk about Title One eligibility as one gross measure of poverty.

    I think this may indicate a voluntary manipulation the data measured to try to paint an apples to apples picture when indeed we have apples and oranges.( Tip of the hat to Ellen- damn lies, indeed)

    At least that was the case we saw locally with Girls Prep Charter that claimed that 8% of their students had IEP’s, incidentally the same rate as our district average for students needing only SETTS services.
    On the other hand, District One schools serve an average of 21% (ES) and 25% (MS) students with IEPs. If you take out the SETTS portion (8%), you see that GPCS, just as an example, is NOT serving the 13- 18% of students district wide who have severe enough disabilities to require a special education teacher in the classroom for a significant portion of the day.

    Of course, I am no special education expert by any stretch of the imagination so perhaps I am using the wrong lens here?

    Please comment on this distinction if you know better and can explain this pattern which I believe is systemically true.

  • http://www.sinksalive.blogspot.com KitchenSink

    I’ll comment on the distinction, Lisa, from my own experience and say this: at my charter school, which has a similar proportion of students with IEPs to the local district (probably plus or minus based on city vs. state data quoted above), ALL of the kids who have CTT on their IEPs came with that designation, SETSS or 12:1. We don’t have SETSS (anymore) or 12:1, so we have done Type 3 changes and they are all CTT.

    All of the kids who we have referred to the CSE only have speech, OT, etc. as services on their IEPs.

    Draw your own conclusions. I certainly don’t know because I haven’t spent significant time in DOE classrooms in my district in a long time, but my expeirence from way back tells me that our approach isn’t the norm in the DOE. Does my data mean that all of the “service by a special education teacher” kids’ needs have been identified prior to enrollment, just by happenstance? My thesis is that it’s overreferral in the district, and that this “disability” problem is not parent neglect (confession: haven’t yet read the New York article about EM), but bad teaching.

  • SWSpecEd

    The discussion over the number of students with disabilities in charters is not always going to work in the favor of the the law regarding Least Restrictive Environments (LRE). In the charters that I worked in, we always had a larger percentage of students with disabilities than our surrounding districts. Therefore, we had a large number of services in place–SETTS, CTT, counseling, speech, etc.–and could serve students who might otherwise be referred without immediately sending them on for evaluation to the CSE. We gave them the same services that the classified students were receiving; only if they did not improve with intervention did we then refer them. This would obviously reduce the percentage of students on the books being served; should we have consigned these middle and high school students to referrals that they may not have needed?

    Second, we were always under great pressure to decertify students, both from the state and the city, and part of our accountability measures were to report the number of students we had decertified. I agree with decertifying as many students as are ready; that is in the spirit of LRE and we should all be working towards that goal.

    Finally, we regularly received IEPs for 12:1 or 12:1:1 classrooms for our students. By far most of the students did not actually require such a restrictive environment, and were suffering under these classifications because way back when, when they were younger, someone had decided that they needed to be separated from their peers. Again, let’s keep LRE in mind: instead of setting up self-contained classrooms, we followed our mandates for inclusion, kept the students, and educated them with their general education peers with the services they needed to be successful.

    From everything I am reading, we would be attacked now for: 1) providing supportive educational environments that would mean students would not have to be referred for services; 2) decertifying students who no longer required services; and 3) pushing for the least restrictive environments for students who had been trapped in self-contained classrooms well past the programs’ efficacy for the students.

    How is any of this in the actual best interests of children?

  • QueensParent

    Mr. Fiorillo:
    Your argument about “stability” of the community sounds a lot like “we have to keep schools open for teachers.” Schools do not exist to serve adults. They exist to serve children. If schools are not serving children they should be closed because they are not effective. Indeed, it is this “stability” that has been robbing kids of a good education and sending them to prisons for decades here in NYC.

  • ???

    VET,
    Unfortunately, I have been a daily witness.

  • An Effective Teacher says…

    QueensParent…
    The gripe the UFT and state assembly has, and that every single sentient being should have with the Charter schools IS their lack of accountability. Unlike public schools, there is no transparency in their budgets. Thus, you should be concerned about the wall-street special interests in these charter schools since we already know of their utmost honorable intentions in terms of doing what is right in regards to public tax dollars.

    As for the topic of “special education” children – it’s been pointed out numerous times even by the staff of charter schools that charter school IEPs are mostly “lightweight” cases compared to those “left behind” in public schools.

    Charter schools segregate our society. All public schools should be made better with more resources and programs available for our children – not just for an elite few.

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