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MARGIN NOTES

Feds give New York $300 million to fix failing schools

New York State will receive $308 million from the U.S. Department of Education to turn 57 troubled schools into success stories, federal officials announced today.

The funds, known as School Improvement Grants, or SIG, will be doled out to New York state school districts in upcoming months. Districts have to submit an application to the state explaining which of the four models — turnaround, restart, closure, and transformation — for school improvement they plan to use. Of the schools the state has classified as “persistently lowest achieving,” 34 are in New York City.

Some of the guidance about which model to chose may come from Mass Insight, a non-profit in Boston that is partnering with six states to help design their turnaround strategies.

U.S. DOE’s press release follows:

NEW YORK TO RECEIVE MORE THAN $308 MILLION TO TURN AROUND ITS PERSISTENTLY LOWEST ACHIEVING SCHOOLS

U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan today announced that New York will receive more than $308 million to turn around its persistently lowest achieving schools through the School Improvement Grants (SIG) program. These funds are part of the $3.5 billion that will be made available to states this spring from money set aside in the 2009 budget and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

“When a school continues to perform in the bottom five percent of the state and isn’t showing signs of growth or has graduation rates below 60 percent, something dramatic needs to be done,” said Duncan. “Turning around our worst performing schools is difficult for everyone but it is critical that we show the courage to do the right thing by kids.”

The $308,772,808 made available to New York is being distributed by formula to the state and will then be competed out by the state to school districts. In order for a school district to apply for these funds, it must have a state-identified “persistently lowest achieving” or a Tier III school — a school that has failed to meet annual yearly progress for two years and is not identified as a persistently lowest achieving school.

However, Tier III schools can only receive funds once all of the state’s persistently lowest achieving schools have received funds. New York’s application, which includes its list of persistently lowest achieving schools, as defined by the state, can be found here: http://www2.ed.gov/programs/sif/summary/index.html.

School districts will apply to the state for the funds this spring. When school districts apply, they must indicate that they will implement one of the following four models in their persistently lowest achieving schools:

  • TURNAROUND MODEL: Replace the principal, screen existing school staff, and rehire no more than half the teachers; adopt a new governance structure; and improve the school through curriculum reform, professional development, extending learning time, and other strategies.
  • RESTART MODEL: Convert a school or close it and re-open it as a charter school or under an education management organization.
  • SCHOOL CLOSURE: Close the school and send the students to higher-achieving schools in the district.
  • TRANSFORMATION MODEL: Replace the principal and improve the school through comprehensive curriculum reform, professional development, extending learning time, and other strategies.

Once schools receive SIG funds, they will be able to begin to spend them immediately to turn around schools this fall. States may apply to the Education Department for a waiver to allow them to spend funds over a three-year period. An additional $545,633,000 has been provided for SIG in 2010 and will be awarded to states to fund additional schools in the 2011-12 school year. The department has also made a request for an additional $900 million for the program in the 2011 budget.

  • I noticed that…

    How is the SIG different from the RttT grant? Both grants have the same four models. Is Arne imposing the $300 million SIG on these supposedly ” PERSISTENTLY LOWEST ACHIEVING SCHOOLS ” because NY did not win the RttT grant the first round? Why am I very suspiciously of Arne’s intention of giving $300 million to NYS?

    Watch out and read between the lines! Something is not right.

  • Michael M.

    34 of 57 in NY are “persistent” in NYC?

    How long has Klein been in charge?

    What were their School Progress Report grades over the last three years?

    Here’s the list (per GS links to links):
    http://www.scribd.com/doc/25552634/Persistently-Lowest-Achieving-att-a-finaL

  • Michael M.

    34 of 57 in NY are “persistent” in NYC?

    How long has Klein been in charge?

    What were their School Progress Report grades over the last three years?

    Here’s the list (per GS links to links):
    http (colon) //www (dot) scribd (dot) com/doc/25552634/Persistently-Lowest-Achieving-att-a-finaL

  • Invictus

    How funny it is that Washington dangles back to us the $$$ that we sent them and they call distribute it back to us, as some sort of grant or special aid. Moreover, we know that this $300 mill is a political token to NYC where the largest and fattest banks are based, which the Obama Administration is trying to make them follow rules, where there was none. Spare us the spare change.

  • peter

    SIG is formula driven, not competitive, however. States must apply and the application is limited to the four options and NYS is partnering w/ Mass Insight, check out their plan, it is quite precise.

  • I noticed that…

    Peter,

    Do you have the website to learn more about the SIG.

    Although the SIG is formula driven, I would like to know why are there such similarities with the RttT and the SIG in the choosing of the four options. I just don’t get it and if you can provide clarity to these 4 options when it’s a formula driven grant or a competitive grant, it’ll be much appreciated. Additionally, provide a websit to read about the partnering of NYS and Mass. regarding this.

    I still feel that it’s a damn if you and a damn if you don’t to these 4 options and the bottom line seems to me that this is an entrapment to phase out public schools in a slow, but progressive death.

  • I noticed that…

    MM,
    As always, you bring such valid point to this blog. Klein has been the chancellor since 2002. Have his flavor-of-the-term reforms improved the schools?

    The chancellor has reorganized the District schools so many times that I have a better chance of finding Waldo than finding answers from the reorganized district organizations that were previously reorganized. If schools are persistently low performing, shouldn’t the blame go to the chancellor since it’s his responsibility to ensure that schools are provided the necessary support in every aspect?

    If I were to make as many changes to my grading policy and classroom rules as the chancellor does to the NYC school system, parents would ask the principal to have me remove or have me terminated immediately (if on probation). Yet, the school system will be encountering its 4th reorganization or R to the 4th power, where Klein will make it exponentially impossible for schools to succeed.

    I noticed that on the list of these persistently low performing schools, 4 of the schools on the list are the schools deemed for phase out, but the law suit has halted their phase out. Therefore, should those 4 schools truly be on that list since they did not receive any support from Klein and the DoE? Are the other 30 NYC schools also victim of overcrowding and lack of support from the DoE because of receiving students, who are not from their district, from other phased out schools.

    Klein understood that the domino effect of phasing out schools and burdening other schools would be in his favor. Close schools, bring in charter schools, weaken the union, and destroy public education. It’s nothing more than a clever, dastardly plan of tearing up the school system bit by bit.

  • peter

    Ed.gov explains (SIG) .. State Incentive Grants. .. Mass Insight.org has detailed descriptions as well examples from other states.

  • http://washingtonirvinghigh.org Bernardo Ascona

    We must stop blaming each other and start holding ourselves all accountable for student learning. We have had decades of the “blame” game and no action. We need to build teacher and school leader’s capacity to work as a team. Lets work on finding a solutions so our students can learn to read, write, think and speak correctly. Teachers with administrators must work together with students and parents to move schools. The DOE is supporting schools but the staff must be willing to work together to improve student achievement. We work for our students!

  • Agent S

    Anybody want to place bets on which of the 4 models NYC will choose for their application? I’m betting….School Closure.

  • Agent S

    After reading the EdWeek article, I’m still confused why you would give a school district millions of dollars to implement “school closure.” Does that money get to go to opening up new schools?
    School closure doesn’t sound like much of a turnaround strategy to me.
    Maybe I’m completely missing something here.

  • Invictus

    The leadership at Tweet, has the most overpaid, ambitious and well educated staff that has got a nilly idea about sound education and if history indicates it, their precedence will mirror the future.
    It was never about much about educating children but it seems to me that it has always been about job creation for those in the leadership academies.

    If they were conscientious enough, they would use significant metrics such as retention rates of the graduates of high school students in college, to truly give some validity to the incredible skyrocketing graduation rates in NYC school.

    Have never ever tracked what happens to these graduates? The only thing some principals and Our Dear and Supreme leaders taunt about as these nebulous graduation rates. The typical, ‘care not about what happens down the river, as I do not live there.’

  • Peter

    The State has partnered with Mass Insight (www.massinsight.org) to implement a turnaround model. The State and local districts will have to decide which schools become part of the Mass Insight cluster, which schools are closed.

    Whether charter schools replace the closing schools will be determined by the cap law. Actually the next, and perhaps final round, of charter school approvals will take place in early June … applications are due May 5th, there are 18 charters remaining under the current 200 cap

  • Peter

    The Mass Insight model, the organization that has partnered with SED, has a detailed “turnaround” plan …

    http://www.massinsight.org/turnaround/rc_zonepilots.aspx

  • http://www.SpecialEducationMuckraker.com Dee Alpert

    NYSED’s Reading First grant application to USDOE also described exactly how it would allocate funds to districts. According to the USDOE OIG audit, NYSED got the money and then gave it out without regard to the process in its approved RF grant application. The NYCDOE applied to NYSED for RF funds. According to an audit from the NYC Comptroller, the NYCDOE then gave RF money to schools without regard to the process in its approved RF grant application. To make things even worse, the NYC Comptroller also reported that the NYCDOE wasted a full 10% of its RF grant on an “unusable” RF web site and couldn’t account for well over 50% of the OTPS funds it claimed it spent on RF.

    Since USDOE did exactly nothing to make NYSED give back the RF monies it gave to districts which shouldn’t have received them, and since USDOE and NYSED did exactly nothing to make the NYCDOE give back the RF funds it wasted, as well as those apparently misappropriated, why on earth should anyone think that USDOE will do one single thing to insure that NYSED and NY districts actually do what their SIG grant applications say they’ll do?

    The NYCDOE RF score reports I’ve seen were simply horrible. We haven’t seen NYSED’s RF scores for NYS overall, which is a fine indicator of the fact that they, too, were horrible. So it’s unlikely that USDOE can defend its failures re RF and NY by claiming that at least the money went to do some good for some of the kids who probably needed it.

    USDOE will give NYSED a lot of SIG money. NYSED will give the NYCDOE a lot of SIG money. Both will spend it however and whenever they choose and to hell with their grant applications and alleged negotiations with unions. And USDOE, when put on notice that this is what they’ve done, will do nothing about it.

    USDOE should just send NYSED a check w/a note saying “do what you want with it.” Much will be wasted or stolen; little will actually wind up doing kids any good and USDOE won’t care.

    Flunk Duncan.

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