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Kindergarten gifted classes more diverse than last year, city says

0910-k-gt-enrollment-ethnicities

The percentage of minority students in the city’s gifted and talented kindergarten classes increased this school year from last, according to data the Department of Education released today.

But while the percentages of Hispanic, Asian and multi-racial students all increased, the ratio of black students to the whole class declined by just over one percentage point.

0809-k-gt-enrollment-ethnicityLast year, more than half — 52.6 percent — of kindergartners in gifted and talented classes were white. This year, that percentage is lower, down to 43.5 percent.

The increase in the ratio of minority students to the whole class is a change from the previous year. In 2008, a New York Times analysis of the first class of gifted kindergarten and first-graders admitted under the standardized admissions process showed that the policy had resulted less diversity in admissions, not more.

The number of kindergartners enrolled in gifted and talented classes nearly doubled this year from last, from 874 to 1554 students. (A large increase in both the number of students who took the exam last year and in the number who met the city’s cut-off for admission spurred that jump.)

City officials attributed the increase in diversity to better outreach efforts they said led to a higher number of applicants.

“As our outreach efforts have improved, we have also seen an increase in the diversity of these students. While we still would like to have more diversity, we are encouraged by this progress,” said DOE spokesman Danny Kanner in a statement released with the data.

Below is the full chart DOE officials released to reporters today. Some things to note: the “applicant” numbers reported here don’t refer to the number of students who sat for the gifted and talented admissions test or those who scored high enough to be eligible for the program. Rather, the applicant column here shows only the number of students who tested eligible and then submitted a formal application to one of the city’s programs. The “active” column shows the number of students who actually enrolled.

So these numbers don’t tell us what difference there is between the ethnicity of the students who took the test, those who were eligible for the programs, and those who eventually enrolled. We’ll be asking the DOE for that breakdown. What other information should we be asking them for?

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  • Sally Bee

    Thanks for a good beginning. You should ask about poverty index indicators and compare them to the SES of each neighborhood (district is too broad).

  • District 13 parent

    What is the racial breakdown of those children who scored high enough for the citywide G&T programs? And what districts do those children who attend the citywide programs come from?

    Of those children who qualified for G&T and chose not to attend, what is the racial breakdown, and which districts do they live in? In other words, are the G&T programs drawing a higher proportion of kids from certain districts with possibly weaker gen ed programs? Given that many of the charter schools are crowded in high-poverty districts, are the proportion of kids enrolled in the districts that are heavy with charter schools lower? Higher?

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  • Michael M.

    These stats are in part a byproduct of where G&T classes were offered, how close to home, etc.

    AND, what was the quality of the zoned public school the parents were choosing to test out of.

    I often joke that on the UES, where a lot of kids qualified for District-level G&T but where there were way too few openings, that the first curriculum item for G&T needs to be kayaking 101 — to Roosevelt Island — where DOE had at one time suggested putting a G&T program.

    When there is a huge seat shortage, it’s tough to find the flexibility to reprogram GenEd rooms for G&T programs. In D2, DOE has used G&T as a “lure” to fill underutilized school buildings.

    Strategic gerrymandering of the above will certainly impact the stats reported in the main post. You want to make it look like G&T is more “diverse?” Make it harder for certain populations to opt in. The stats are only “fair” if the opt-up options and stay-home alternatives were comparable.

  • http://www.SpecialEducationMuckraker.com Dee Alpert

    You need the raw numbers by district to see which districts have been encouraging parents to go through the testing/application process and which have not. Then the NYCDOE could randomly survey parents in districts with few applicants to see what the obstacles were. There are some districts – and officials – who don’t like gifted programs for various adult-oriented reasons. If these aren’t getting with the NYCDOE’s program … . It may well be that part of the solution to the relative lack of diversity may be having Tweed do all the parental notifications itself.

  • http://www.classsizematters.org leonie haimson

    You should ask for the racial/ethnic breakdown citywide and by district of the overall school population vs. nos. tested/eligible/applied/enrolled in G. and T, for the last three years at least, including before the new rigid cut off admissions policy was imposed in 2008.

    The increase this year in Asian/Hispanic % in G and T and the decline in white and black % mirrors the demographic trends in the overall school population (though obviously the Hispanic/black %s are far lower than in the overall population.)

  • http://www.classsizematters.org leonie haimson

    Oh, also the percentage applied/enrolled has decreased significantly across all groups since last year. You should ask them why. How many seats are being offered, in how many different schools citywide?

  • Mary

    Is it possible to get a gender breakdown?

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