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A Tale of Two Queens High Schools

Imagine there are two high schools in the same borough. One school can’t enroll enough kids to stay open, and the other is filled to 250% of capacity. What would you do? It might seem logical to even out the population of both schools, but that is not how New York City operates.

I’m in one of the most overcrowded schools in the city, Francis Lewis High School. Our building is designed for 1,800 kids, and last year we were up to 4,450. This year we hit 4,700, and the sky’s the limit. Where the extra kids will go I have no idea. I teach in a trailer out back, and you wouldn’t use it to house your dog if you had a choice.

In the trailers, you never can tell if there will be heat on cold days or AC on hot ones (and don’t buy a used car from anyone who tells you tin keeps you cool). The bathrooms are an abomination. Though school trailers are all the rage in New York City, you never see them on the news. If I didn’t visit one every working day of my life, I probably wouldn’t believe they existed.

On the other hand, James Eterno, chapter leader at Jamaica High School, has a completely different problem. Not enough kids are enrolling in his school. Could we help one another? That way, if, God forbid, there were ever a fire or something, perhaps more of us could make it out alive. How did things get to this point?

It’s complicated. Longtime teachers know that a lot of incidents routinely go unreported. The Bloomberg administration, early on, declared all incidents would be reported, and some administrators took those words to heart — as did those at Jamaica. The consequences are highly unlikely to encourage other administrators to do the same.

The city labeled Jamaica a “priority” school, and then an “impact” school. Ultimately, the state labeled the school “persistently dangerous.” Under NCLB, this triggered a letter home to all Jamaica parents, offering them an opportunity to transfer their kids to another school. Understandably, the school population dropped precipitously. Was Jamaica persistently dangerous, or was it just reporting more incidents than its neighbors?

Administration then began to move in the opposite direction. This resulted in the disastrous policy (by no means unique to Jamaica) of not allowing staff to call 911 without administrative approval. This was widely covered in the media, and likely resulted in even lower enrollment at Jamaica.

The DoE’s position was that Jamaica needed surveillance cameras, police, and metal detectors to improve. Eterno felt it would’ve benefited more from additional counselors, teachers, and social workers. But that was not to be the case. In fact, in 2008 Jamaica had over a dozen teachers, excessed due to declining enrollment, sitting in the school day after day, sometimes working as subs.

Why couldn’t these teachers have been used to decrease class sizes, and consequently give more attention to kids at Jamaica? The answer may be that the DoE had other plans for the space created by the exodus of local kids.

In 2008, Queens Collegiate, a school co-sponsored by the College Board, was placed in what used to be the social studies wing of Jamaica High. Jamaica’s social studies department was banished to an office in which they shared a single electrical outlet. Meanwhile, according to Eterno, Queens Collegiate rooms got paint, computers, smartboards, and everything else private-public ventures are entitled to in Mayor Bloomberg’s New York.

Additional schools create additional levels of administration and eat up classroom space, worsening overcrowding. Eterno asks, “Wouldn’t it be a better idea to fix a place like Jamaica?” At overcrowded Francis Lewis High School, I wonder the same thing. Why couldn’t the free space in Jamaica be used to help us, rather than a privately-sponsored school? Why doesn’t the city invest in technology, magnet programs, and better conditions to draw kids to Jamaica?

In fact, why don’t they offer prospective Jamaica students lower class sizes (which parents declared their number one priority on a DoE-sponsored survey)? Hasn’t Mayor Bloomberg accepted hundreds of millions of CFE lawsuit funds for that very purpose? Isn’t fixing schools for our kids, whether or not they win charter lotteries, whether or not they’re accepted into elite schools, worth a try?

Eterno says of the DoE, “If they perceive you as troubled, they don’t throw you a lifeline. They seem to say, ‘Good, you’re drowning. We hope you go under.’” But is that attitude unique to Jamaica? It doesn’t appear so. Our school is just a variation on a theme. They perceive us as successful, and seem to want to overcrowd us until we reach a breaking point — which is nothing short of inevitable.

It’s sort of a Catch 22 — struggle and you’re in danger of closing, but excel and you’re packed to the rafters and beyond. Why not give Lewis kids a real incentive to attend Jamaica, or any nearby school for that matter? Any time it felt like it, this administration could wake up and help me and James Eterno.

More importantly, it could help the thousands of kids we serve.

  • http://ednotesonline.blogspot.com/ norm

    Jamaica is prime meat to be squeezed out of existence to make way for small schools and charter schools in central Queens. So don’t expect anything rational. This is all about political ideology, not education. When you top 10,000 students and are running ’till 1AM they will also declare Francis Lewis an impact school and start steering students to the 10 small schools at Jamaica. But not the ELA and special ed students as these schools will not have the resources to handle them.

  • jacob

    “Why not give Lewis kids a real incentive to attend Jamaica, or any nearby school for that matter?”

    Like a charter school? I love it!

  • canwetalk

    Bloomberg’s mantra was that small schools would create a learning environment that would meet the needs of each child in a personalized way. I remember going to these small school iniatives town hall meetings where Eric Nadelstern would state that small schools would raise student achievement and would reduce many student-related incidents that usually lead to many fights and criminal activities. So the small schools iniatives sounded great to certain stakeholders and their evolving existence in these large phasing-out high schools is still a constant reminder that schools need resources not restructuring or dismantling in order to meet the needs of all the students. Yet, under Bloomberg’s administration every large high school that is labeled an “impact” school will eventually see their existence phase out and enter the annals of the school chronicals as a school that *used to be there*. When a large high school is labeled ‘impact’, the DoE immediately informs parents and the media that it plans to pull the plug on the school even before the school can take it’s last breath. Yet, today I learned that small schools that are located in campus high schools are also being labeled ‘impact’ schools, but shhhhhh there’s no mention of all their incidents and the resources that are being pumped into them to save them. One campus high school in the Bronx that houses 6 small schools was labeled an ‘impact’ school because of the ongoing student-related incidents that occurred this past school year. Every effort is being made to save it! So here’s my question. Since the mayor phases out large high schools when they’re labeled ‘impact’, will he enforce the same rule to small schools that are also ‘impact’ schools? Or is he going to be the education mayor and pump money/resources to save the small high schools who have the same issues as the large high schools? The dismantling and phasing out of large comprehensive high schools should not had happened. Money/resources would have enabled the large high schools to create programs and services that would have addressed the problems that permeates all high schools – even small high schools.

  • Michael M.

    “Small schools” has turned into…

    Smaller and more numerous sardines. Same can.

    Amen re looking into differential treatment.

  • north brooklyn

    Last year an unknown number of schools w/ space ‘invited’ other schools, programs, etc. into their building. It has been a difficult time for all of those schools and we will not know whether this has been a successful approach until next year…after all, dust has gotta’ settle.
    If there is a way to move some of the programs of an over-crowded school to another building, why not do that?
    Second, lots of people have commented about this situation-the papers have run interesting articles regarding FLHS-yet there has been no comment from the principal or principals of these over-crowded schools. Haven’t they been ‘empowered’?

  • Pogue

    And on the 7th day, the new education God, Bill Gates, declared that small schools were really not working out the way he had planned, and thus, shifted his focus to charter schools, bringing along, once again, a very eager bevy of money-making followers.

  • Michael M.

    Typical Microsoft:
    a) Shape the market you contol
    b) Quality is Job 1.1

  • Michael M.

    Oop. “contRol.” See? It’s contagious.

  • http://www.ivybot.info/forex/ Ivy

    To even out is a good idea but it is not a simple matter. It needs more than incentives but perhaps it is best to get down to the basic question of why.

  • John Sebastian

    I started teaching in 1973 and ended my career in 2005 with a broken back and spirit.
    I witnessed the dumbing-down of the American population through the public education system during the last quarter of the 20th century, and it continues into the 21st century. This was/is not by chance or an act of natural educational evolution due to changing demographics; it was planned; and it will continue until 1984 is fully achieved by those with the power and money to make it happen…and they will.

  • Arthur Goldstein

    John,

    It’s certainly true, with the national mania for do-or-die test scores, that standards are dropping faster than low-flying fowl at an NRA picnic. I’d argue, though, that the media also has a great deal to do with any national “dumbing-down.”

    For example, when I turn on cable news (which I do less and less nowadays), I regularly see things that don’t merit discussion being discussed in excruciating detail, while vital issues are neglected utterly.

  • http://bancokdo.com Luke

    This practice of parents striving to get the best school for their children is becoming an obsession in many areas.

  • sharmin piancca

    and the DOE strikes again! I would just like to write one message here. Jamaica high school is NOT going down without a fight!

  • sharmin piancca

    This is absolutely unacceptable news. As a student attending jamaica high school for about 2 and a half years now and maintaining an A average as part of the Gateway program, I would personally like to testify against all so called ”acceptable reasons” behind closing this school down. Jamaica high school is NOT a dangerous school. the DOE, by labeling us as one hurt our incoming students more than they admit. The students and staff who are actually attending and working at jamaica high school know whether the label ”dangerous” was acceptable or correct. furthermore, it is NOT the students’ fault that they were not provided with adequate resources to pass and excel in their classes. What the DOE should have done is given us the proper resources and then decided whether it was working or not. Frankly, the students should not be blamed for the DOE’s incompetence. The real failure here has proven to be the DOE for their unreasonable decisions and for not doing their job properly.I hope they remember WE ARE the future.

  • Doreen Mohammed

    I attend Jamaica High School & it definitely doesn’t deserve to be closed down. It’s a magnificent & excellent institution with an amazing hsitory. I’m a junior in the intensive Gateway program & I have a 98. 6 A+ average. I’m working my way to being admitted into an excellent college, like many of the previous Gateway students who attended Jamaica High. I plan to apply & get into an Ivy League, like Columbia or Cornell, maybe even NYU. Just 2 years ago, a boy from Gateway got into Harvard on a Coca-Cola scholarship. Our school has awesome potential but it seriously needs some funding in order to achieve successfully. We used to have AP Chemistry & AP Spanish but budget cuts took those away from us. We used to have 6 College Now classes, but now we only have 4 and 1 of them isn’t even properly funded. The Boys Bowling Team still exists but they had to pay in order to be able to practice from their own pockets. Our school barely has paper for us to use & the copiers don’t always work. In my art class, we only recently got new colored pencils since all along we had used short broken ones. We don’t even have a music teacher anymore. Mr. Rule, an awesome law & AP US history teacher, isn’t here anymore. Also we are going to lose Ms. Merioles, who’s an great biology teacher & our Medical Club advisor. We’ll lose Mr. Madramootoo, who’s a great English teacher & excellent photographer for the yearbook, also the senior advisor for Folio (yearbook). We may even lose Ms. Dibinis, a legendary & amazing Chemistry, Forensics, & Biology teacher. Despite all of these econmoic troubles, our school still manages to thrive. I was able to take AP Biology with Ms. McLean as an excellent teacher and pass the exam with a 3, despite the lack of funding causing us not to have any labs & a whole semster short. I am currently taking AP US History with Mr. Eterno and it’s my most favorite course, this man can teach & I know I will excel on that exam for sure. I’m also taking College Now Algebra & Trigonometry & plan to take on more college courses. I also intend to take AP Calculus & AP English if we still have them. I also plan to take Folio (yearbook) if it still exists because they, with Mr. Madramootoo, do an marvelous job at making magnificent yearbooks. There are plenty of students like myself in Jamaica High School, not only in the Gateway Program, who have the potential but not the resources. We get to apply for many scholarships, college trips, & beneifts as well. The problem is that we being gradually deprived of all of the benefits we deserve due to these LOUSY BUDGET CUTS!!! I won’t let Jamaica close down, I WILL FIGHT FOR MY SCHOOL!!!

  • Doreen Mohammed

    We also have a cardbaord boat race which an amazing educational experience with Mr. Pecorino, my Physics teacher. Our sports are terrific, especially our legendary Track team with Mr. Coles.

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